{"id":1940,"date":"2020-05-06T21:42:05","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T19:42:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hornamicina.eu\/web\/?p=1940"},"modified":"2020-05-06T21:44:18","modified_gmt":"2020-05-06T19:44:18","slug":"triedenie-a-recyklacia-plastov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hornamicina.eu\/web\/triedenie-a-recyklacia-plastov\/","title":{"rendered":"Triedenie a recykl\u00e1cia plastov"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u00fa neodmyslite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou na\u0161ej ka\u017edodennej reality. Stret\u00e1vame sa s nimi takmer v\u0161ade. S\u00fa praktick\u00e9 a maj\u00fa mnoho v\u00fdhod. \u00c1no, plasty patria k najpopul\u00e1rnej\u0161\u00edm materi\u00e1lom obalov\u00e9ho priemyslu. S\u00fa ve\u013emi odoln\u00e9, \u013eahk\u00e9, lacn\u00e9 a z\u00e1rove\u0148 maj\u00fa v\u0161estrann\u00e9 vyu\u017eitie.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Skvel\u00fd sluha, zl\u00fd p\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

Presne toto m\u00f4\u017eeme pokojne poveda\u0165 aj o plaste. Rozsiahle mo\u017enosti vy\u017eitia (od balenia kozmetiky, medic\u00edny, oble\u010denia, potrav\u00edn, a\u017e po samotn\u00e9 plastov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky) priniesli so sebou aj obrovsk\u00fd rozmach plastov po celom svete. To, kde skon\u010dia po tom, ako n\u00e1m \u013eu\u010fom dosl\u00fa\u017eia, je iba na n\u00e1s.<\/p>\n

Len tie vytrieden\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eeme recyklova\u0165<\/h3>\n

Plasty s\u00fa vhodn\u00fdm materi\u00e1lom na recykl\u00e1ciu. Netreba v\u0161ak zab\u00fada\u0165 na fakt, \u017ee iba to, \u010do my \u013eudia poctivo vytriedime, m\u00f4\u017ee dosta\u0165 \u201enov\u00fd \u017eivot\u201c. To ostatn\u00e9, najm\u00e4 pre nezodpovednos\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed kon\u010d\u00ed na skl\u00e1dke \u010di zne\u010dis\u0165uje rieky, oce\u00e1ny a pr\u00edrodu. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu tohto zne\u010distenia tvor\u00ed be\u017en\u00fd odpad z dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed, ako s\u00fa plastov\u00e9 f\u013ea\u0161e z n\u00e1pojov \u010di r\u00f4zne plastov\u00e9 obaly. Navy\u0161e, k\u00fasky mikroplastov sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa nielen v morsk\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchoch, ale aj v pitnej vode \u010di ovzdu\u0161\u00ed. Pr\u00edroda si s rozkladom plastov nevie poradi\u0165 a k\u00fdm sa v nej rozlo\u017eia, trv\u00e1 to od 100 a\u017e do 1000 rokov.<\/p>\n

Netreba zab\u00fada\u0165 ani na fakt, \u017ee z energetick\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska je recykl\u00e1cia menej n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1, ne\u017e v\u00fdroba plastu z neobnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov ropy. \u010ci\u017ee trieden\u00edm plastov vo ve\u013ekej miere \u0161etr\u00edme pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 zdroje.<\/p>\n

\u010co patr\u00ed a nepatr\u00ed do \u017elt\u00e9ho kontajnera \u010di vreca na plasty<\/h3>\n

PATRIA SEM:<\/strong> plastov\u00e9 obaly, napr\u00edklad stla\u010den\u00e9 alebo zo\u0161liapnut\u00e9 PET f\u013ea\u0161e z n\u00e1pojov, plastov\u00e9 obaly z prac\u00edch a \u010distiacich prostriedkov alebo kozmetiky. Obaly ozna\u010den\u00e9 s nasleduj\u00facimi zna\u010dkami s\u00fa plasty a patria do \u017elt\u00fdch kontajnerov.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Nepatria SEM:<\/strong> plastov\u00e9 obaly so zvy\u0161kami jed\u00e1l, zvy\u0161kami kozmetiky alebo in\u00fdch prostriedkov, linoleum, guma, molitan, obaly zne\u010disten\u00e9 olejov\u00fdmi a ropn\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami, stavebn\u00fd polystyr\u00e9n.<\/p>\n

V niektor\u00fdch obciach a mest\u00e1ch sa spolu s plastmi triedia aj kovov\u00e9 obaly a n\u00e1pojov\u00e9 kart\u00f3ny. Nezab\u00fadajte sa preto riadi\u0165 pravidlami triedenia vo svojej obci!<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n

Ako triedi\u0165 plasty<\/h3>\n

Do trieden\u00e9ho zberu nepatria obaly so zvy\u0161kami potrav\u00edn. Nemus\u00edte ich v\u0161ak um\u00fdva\u0165 vodou, sta\u010d\u00ed, ak z nich odstr\u00e1nite zvy\u0161ky. Do n\u00e1doby s objemom 1100 litrov sa zmest\u00ed asi 733 stla\u010den\u00fdch 1,5 litrov\u00fdch PET flia\u0161. Ak by neboli stla\u010den\u00e9, zmestilo by sa ich tam len pribli\u017ene 200. Je naozaj ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 zo\u0161liapnu\u0165 plastov\u00e9 obaly pred ich vyhoden\u00edm,<\/strong> aby zabrali \u010do najmenej miesta a zberov\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti zbyto\u010dne nevyv\u00e1\u017eali vzduch.<\/p>\n

\u010co sa deje s plastmi po vytrieden\u00ed a vyhoden\u00ed?<\/h3>\n

Plastov\u00fd odpad sa dotrie\u010fuje na triediacej linke. Tu sa jednotliv\u00e9 plasty delia pod\u013ea druhu a farby. Zo zmesi plastov putuj\u00facej na p\u00e1se sa vyberaj\u00fa PET f\u013ea\u0161e, f\u00f3lie a penov\u00fd polystyr\u00e9n, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa \u0161peci\u00e1lne samostatn\u00e9 spracovanie. Pracovn\u00edci z triediaceho p\u00e1su postupne vyhadzuj\u00fa zlo\u017eky, ktor\u00e9 do trieden\u00fdch plastov nepatria, alebo s\u00fa ve\u013emi zne\u010disten\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Roztrieden\u00e9 druhy plastov vr\u00e1tane zmesi plastov\u00e9ho odpadu, ktor\u00e9 zostan\u00fa po prvotnom pretrieden\u00ed, sa lisuj\u00fa do bal\u00edkov a odv\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa na spracovanie k recykl\u00e1torom. V\u00fdsledkom recykl\u00e1cie plastov b\u00fdva vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov tzv. regranul\u00e1t, Je to vstupn\u00e1 surovina na v\u00fdrobu nov\u00fdch plastov.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u010faka recykl\u00e1cii sa odpad znovu vyu\u017e\u00edva na v\u00fdrobu nov\u00fdch produktov<\/h3>\n

T\u00fdm sa zmen\u0161uje spotreba pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch zdrojov, \u0161etr\u00ed sa spotreba energie.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ako m\u00f4\u017eeme zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 mno\u017estvo odpadu<\/h3>\n

Predch\u00e1dza\u0165 vzniku odpadov.
\nObmedzi\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvanie jednorazov\u00fdch plastov.
\nSpr\u00e1vne triedenie odpadu a recykl\u00e1cia.
\nPou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 ekologickej\u0161ie alternat\u00edvy obalov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"S\u00fa neodmyslite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou na\u0161ej ka\u017edodennej reality. Stret\u00e1vame sa s nimi takmer v\u0161ade. S\u00fa […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1943,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,48,8],"tags":[54,156,84],"class_list":["post-1940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dolezite","category-odpady","category-oznamy","tag-54","tag-plasty","tag-triedenie"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hornamicina.eu\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/plasty.png?fit=459%2C373&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8RsFw-vi","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1400,"url":"https:\/\/www.hornamicina.eu\/web\/triedime-odpad-spravne-2019\/","url_meta":{"origin":1940,"position":0},"title":"Ak spr\u00e1vne triedime, svet je kraj\u0161\u00ed","author":"admin","date":"7. m\u00e1ja 2019","format":"aside","excerpt":"Majte na pam\u00e4ti nasledovn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 a informujte o nich aj svojich\u00a0 ob\u010danov: Sna\u017ete sa odpad netvori\u0165 v\u00f4bec. 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